RV Shore Power Capacity

RV Electrical Load & Shore Power Capacity Calculator (30A vs 50A)

RV owners camping at campgrounds, preventing pedestal breaker trips. Interactive RV power management tool where users check off RV appliances (Rooftop AC #1, Rooftop AC #2, Microwave, Water Heater, Converter, TV) to see if they exceed their 30A pedestal limit.

RV Electrical Load & Shore Power Capacity Calculator (30A vs 50A)
1=30A, 2=50A
Watts
Watts
Calculated Result
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Instant Calculation
Engineering Output
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Auxiliary Output
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Step-by-Step Derivation ▼ Show Steps
Governing Formula Verified Physics
30A Service: 30A × 120V = 3600W max  |  50A Service: 2 × 50A × 120V = 12,000W max

Calculations adhere to standard electrical engineering physics and National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) regulations.

Engineering Principles & Calculations

This calculator uses the exact mathematical relationships between Service Type (30A 120V vs 50A 120/240V), List of Active Appliances to determine Total Current Draw (Amps), Total Watts, Pedestal Capacity Utilization (%), Overload Alert. In practical installations, factors such as ambient raceway temperature, harmonic distortion, duty cycle continuous operation, and conductor impedance must be accounted for by a certified electrician.

Interactive RV power management tool where users check off RV appliances (Rooftop AC #1, Rooftop AC #2, Microwave, Water Heater, Converter, TV) to see if they exceed their 30A pedestal limit.

Typical Application & Industry Guidelines

RV owners camping at campgrounds, preventing pedestal breaker trips.

Reference Matrix

RV Electrical Load & Shore Power Capacity Calculator (30A vs 50A) Benchmark Lookup Table

Common RV ApplianceRunning WattsStarting Inrush WattsCan Run on 30A Shore Power?
13,500 BTU Roof Air Conditioner1,500 Watts3,200 WattsYes (Single AC only)
15,000 BTU Roof Air Conditioner1,800 Watts3,500 WattsYes (Leaves 1800W buffer)
RV Microwave Oven1,200 Watts1,500 WattsYes (Turn off electric water heater)
Electric Water Heater Element1,400 Watts1,400 WattsYes
12V Battery Converter/Charger400 - 800 Watts800 WattsAlways running background draw
Dual Roof Air Conditioners Running3,300 Watts6,700 WattsNO (Requires 50A Service)
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 50A RV service have more than three times the power of 30A? +
A 30A RV service is single-phase 120V (30A × 120V = 3,600W). A 50A RV service is split-phase 120/240V supplying two independent 50A 120V legs (2 × 50A × 120V = 12,000W), giving 3.33x more power.
Can I run two air conditioners on a 30A RV connection? +
Generally no. Starting two AC compressors simultaneously draws over 6,000W, instantly tripping the campground 30A pedestal breaker unless soft starters (Micro-Air EasyStart) are installed.
What is the 'shedding' order on a 30A RV? +
When running the AC, turn the water heater and refrigerator to propane mode and turn off the AC before starting the microwave.

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